What were the bundled rods wrapped around an axe called?

The bundled rods wrapped around an axe are known as fasces. This term originates from ancient Rome and refers to a symbol of authority and power, typically carried by magistrates. The fasces, consisting of a bundle of rods (often referred to as lictors’ rods) bound together around an axe, represented the ability of the state to enforce the law, and the axe symbolized the power to punish. The design emphasized unity and strength, suggesting that a leader’s power comes from both the collective support of the people (the rods) and the authority to impose order (the axe).

In contrast, the other options relate to different concepts in ancient Rome: legiones refer to military units; cingulum denotes a belt often worn by soldiers; and lores refers to tales or narratives, especially in a cultural context. Thus, fasces is the distinct term accurately describing the specific symbol of authority that consists of bound rods and an axe.