Which Latin term corresponds to the second in a ranking?

The Latin term that corresponds to the second in a ranking is "Secundus." This term directly translates to "second" in English and is commonly used in various contexts where ranking or ordering is involved. For example, in a list of winners in a race or competition, the term "Secundus" would refer to the individual or position that comes in second place.

The other terms provided have different meanings: "Primus" means first; "Tercius" means third; and "Quartus" means fourth. Each of these terms indicates its respective rank in the sequence, but none indicate the second position, which is specifically represented by "Secundus." Thus, understanding these distinctions is key to grasping the correct ranking associated with each term.