Which mountains are known to cap Italy?

The Alps are the mountain range that caps Italy, forming a significant natural boundary along the northern part of the country. This majestic range boasts some of the highest peaks in Europe, such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn, and serves as a critical geographical feature that influences both the climate and ecology of the region. The presence of the Alps creates diverse environments, supporting a variety of flora and fauna, as well as offering numerous recreational opportunities for activities such as skiing, hiking, and mountaineering.

While the Apennines are another important mountain range that runs down the length of Italy, it is the Alps that distinctly define Italy's northern border with countries such as Switzerland, France, and Austria. The Himalayas and Rockies, on the other hand, are located in entirely different parts of the world, with the Himalayas in Asia and the Rockies in North America, making them unrelated to Italy’s geography.